Thursday, May 13, 2010

Lung Cancer Stages

Lung cancer Stage:
  • Lung Cancer Stage 0:
    • The tumor is still in situ, and not yet become cancerous tumor.
       
  • Lung Cancer Stage 1A:
    • Tumor size is small, only 3 cm or less, it doesn't show any metastasis.

  • Lung Cancer Stage 1B:
    • The tumor is bigger (more than 3 cm), but it still not metastasis, yet.

  • Lung Cancer Stage 2A:


    • Tumor size is less than 3 cm, it is metastasis in ipsilateral peribronchial and/or ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes and intrapulmonary nodes, including involvement by direct extension.

  • Lung Cancer Stage 2B:
    • The tumor is bigger (more than 3 cm) and metastasis in ipsilateral peribronchial and/or ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes and intrapulmonary nodes, including involvement by direct extension.
      or
    • Tumour of any size that directly invades any of the following: chest wall (including superior sulcus tumours), diaphragm, mediastinal pleura, parietal pericardium;or tumour in the main bronchus less than 2 cm distal to the carina but without involvement of the carina; or associated atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis of the entire lung.

  • Lung Cancer Stage 3A:
    • The tumor size is 3 cm or more and metastasis in ipsilateral mediastinal and/or subcarinal lymph nodes.
      or
    • Tumour of any size that directly invades any of the following: chest wall (including superior sulcus tumours), diaphragm, mediastinal pleura, parietal pericardium;or tumour in the main bronchus less than 2 cm distal to the carina but without involvement of the carina; or associated atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis of the entire lung. It metastasis in ipsilateral peribronchial and/or ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes and intrapulmonary nodes, including involvement by direct extension or metastasis in ipsilateral mediastinal and/or subcarinal lymph nodes.

  • Lung Cancer Stage 3B: 
    • Doesn't matter the size of the tumor, and it metastasis in contralateral mediastinal, contralateral hilar, ipsilateral or contralateral scalene, or supraclavicular lymph nodes.
      or
    • Tumour of any size that invades any of the following: mediastinum, heart, great vessels, trachea, oesophagus, vertebral body, carina; separate tumour nodules in the same lobe; tumour with malignant pleural effusion. And it in any type of metastasis.
       
  • Lung Cancer Stage 4:
    • The tumor is already metastasis to other organ, and at any size.
Main article - Lung Cancer Prognosis

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